In addition to meeting their material and spiritual requirements, human people were empowered to fully cultivate and make use of their inherent humanity, intelligence, capacity, and moral compass, all because of the guarantee of human rights. Recognizing the intrinsic dignity and basic rights of every individual, they laid the groundwork for all fundamental freedoms, justice, and peace in the world. In 1994, Baseu Everyone, no matter their situation, has an inherent right to be safe from the state or other forms of public power; these rights are known as human rights. They sprang from people's desires for a world that recognises and values each person's intrinsic dignity. All other individual rights were based on the most prized and basic human rights-a person's right to exist and an individual's right to freedom. As a fundamental human right, the right to exist has assumed a prominent and important role. The right to life and personal liberty, as guaranteed in the most well-known provision of the Indian Constitution-provision 21-could be enforced against the state and extended to all citizens and foreigners. Recent years have seen an expansion of the right to life and individual liberty, as reported by the revised reading of Article 21 in the Maneka Gandhi case. The current emphasis on this issue has covered a lot of ground, including things that the framers of the Constitution may or may not have intended.