Considerations of ESG (environmental, social, and governance) have grown in importance as elements impacting investment choices and business actions in the context of contemporary finance and corporate governance. Directors in India are legally obligated to fulfill their responsibilities to different stakeholders, which establishes a solid basis for fair and efficient corporate governance. Additional study is needed to investigate new developments, obstacles, and possibilities in ESG integration as it keeps gaining steam. In order to promote sustainable growth in the face of global competition, the research offers strategic advice to corporate management based on the ESG approach. The hard-law ESG landscape is changing in a number of nations due to the proliferation of sustainability rules. The increasing expectations put on enterprises are leading to a regulatory landscape that is complex, demanding, and confusing in terms of ESG. Therefore, ESG is seen as a principle for long-term investment that helps determine a company's viability.